高校中的统一身份认证平台搭建指南

# 在settings.py中添加新的应用

INSTALLED_APPS = [

...

'auth_app',

]

# 创建应用

python manage.py startapp auth_app

# 在auth_app/models.py中定义用户模型

from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

class CustomUser(AbstractUser):

pass

# 在auth_app/forms.py中定义登录表单

from django import forms

from django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm, AuthenticationForm

class CustomLoginForm(AuthenticationForm):

pass

# 在auth_app/views.py中定义视图函数

from django.shortcuts import render, redirect

from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login as auth_login

def login(request):

if request.method == 'POST':

form = CustomLoginForm(data=request.POST)

if form.is_valid():

user = form.get_user()

auth_login(request, user)

return redirect('dashboard')

else:

form = CustomLoginForm()

return render(request, 'login.html', {'form': form})

# 在urls.py中配置路由

from django.urls import path

from .views import login

urlpatterns = [

path('login/', login, name='login'),

]